Kemeny's Constant of a Cylinder Octagonal Chain


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Authors: B. ALSHAMARY, M. ANđELIć AND Z. STANIć

DOI: 10.46793/KgJMat2609.1467A

Abstract:

If A(G) is the adjacency matrix of a graph G with n vertices and D12(G) is the diagonal matrix of reciprocals of square roots of vertex degrees, then the Kemeny’s constant of G is K(G) = i=2n--1-
1−λi, where λ23,n are all but the largest eigenvalue of D12(G)A(G)D12(G). We use an approach based on determinants of particular tridiagonal matrices admitting certain periodicity to provide a closed formula for the Kemeny’s constant of a cylinder octagonal chain graph, where a graph in question is obtained from a linear octagonal chain graph by identifying the lateral edges. In this way we present the correct result of [S. Zaman, A. Ullah, Kemeny’s constant and global mean first passage time of random walks on octagonal cell network, Math. Meth. Appl. Sci., 46 (2023), 9177–9186] that for the graphs in question calculated the multiple of Kirchhoff index instead.



Keywords:

Kemeny’s constant, octagonal chain, tridiagonal matrix.



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